In the example below you can see how to create a new file in Python with:
- verifying if folder exists - otherwise create all folders
- predefined path
- current working folder
- concatenate file names with trailing slash and taking care for the OS
- create file with different extensions:
- CSV
- JSON
- text
- create new file in write mode
import os
file_name =' myfile' # file name
path = os.path.dirname('/home/user/') # predefined folder
curr_path = os.getcwd() # get working folder
# work with several extensions
csv_file = os.path.join(path, file_name + '.csv')
txt_file = os.path.join(path, file_name + '.txt')
# check if folder exists otherwise create it
if not os.path.exists(path):
os.makedirs(path)
# create new file and write inside
with open(csv_file, 'w+') as csv:
for msg in ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e']:
csv.write(msg + '\n')
with open(txt_file, 'w+') as csv:
for msg in range(1, 5):
csv.write(str(msg) + '\n')